Car Insurance in Maryland
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Introduction: Car Insurance in Maryland
Maryland has over 4 million licensed drivers, making car insurance a crucial necessity for residents. Whether you’re commuting through Baltimore’s traffic, driving in Annapolis, or navigating rural highways, car insurance in Maryland is a legal requirement that provides financial security.
Maryland has higher-than-average car insurance rates due to dense traffic areas and severe weather conditions. According to the National Association of Insurance Commissioners (NAIC), the average annual cost of full coverage in Maryland is $1,872, slightly above the national average of $1,674.
Maryland Car Insurance Requirements (State Laws & Minimum Coverage)
Minimum Liability Coverage (30/60/15 Rule)
According to the Maryland Insurance Administration (MIA), drivers must carry at least:
✔ $30,000 for bodily injury per person
✔ $60,000 for bodily injury per accident
✔ $15,000 for property damage per accident
✔ Uninsured/Underinsured Motorist Coverage (UM/UIM): Same as liability minimums
✔ Personal Injury Protection (PIP): $2,500 (optional opt-out available)
Why Minimum Coverage May Not Be Enough:
- Medical expenses from an accident can exceed $30,000 per person.
- Vehicle repair costs often surpass $15,000, especially for newer cars.
- Maryland has a moderate number of uninsured drivers, making Uninsured/Underinsured Motorist (UM/UIM) coverage essential.
Recommended Full Coverage for Better Protection
Many drivers in Maryland opt for full coverage, which includes:
Coverage Type | What It Covers | Recommended For |
---|---|---|
Collision Coverage | Pays for damage to your car in an accident | Drivers with new or financed vehicles |
Comprehensive Coverage | Covers theft, vandalism, and weather damage | Important in urban areas and coastal regions |
Uninsured/Underinsured Motorist (UM/UIM) | Covers injuries from uninsured drivers | Crucial since some drivers lack insurance |
Medical Payments Coverage (MedPay) | Covers medical bills regardless of fault | Beneficial for drivers without health insurance |
Average Cost of Car Insurance in Maryland
Car insurance rates in Maryland vary based on location, driving history, and vehicle type. Below is an average cost breakdown:
Maryland Car Insurance Cost by Coverage Type
Coverage Type | Average Annual Cost |
---|---|
Minimum Liability | $931 |
Full Coverage | $1,872 |
Car Insurance Costs by Major Maryland Cities
City | Minimum Coverage | Full Coverage |
---|---|---|
Baltimore | $1,350 | $2,900 |
Columbia | $1,100 | $2,400 |
Germantown | $1,050 | $2,300 |
Silver Spring | $1,200 | $2,500 |
Waldorf | $1,080 | $2,350 |
Frederick | $970 | $2,100 |
Rockville | $1,180 | $2,450 |
Gaithersburg | $1,140 | $2,400 |
Bowie | $1,160 | $2,450 |
Hagerstown | $900 | $1,900 |
Car Insurance Costs by Age Group
Age Group | Minimum Coverage | Full Coverage |
---|---|---|
16-19 Years | $4,500 – $6,500 | $7,500 – $9,500 |
20-24 Years | $2,500 – $3,500 | $4,800 – $6,200 |
25-34 Years | $1,500 – $2,300 | $3,400 – $4,600 |
35-44 Years | $1,300 – $2,000 | $3,100 – $4,300 |
45-54 Years | $1,200 – $1,800 | $2,900 – $4,100 |
55+ Years | $1,100 – $1,600 | $2,600 – $3,800 |
✔ Teen Drivers (16-19 Years): Pay the highest premiums due to inexperience and higher accident risks. Many insurers offer good student discounts to help lower costs.
✔ Young Adults (20-24 Years): Rates decrease as driving experience improves but remain higher than mid-age drivers.
✔ Mid-Age Drivers (25-49 Years): Experience the lowest insurance premiums due to lower accident risks and a longer driving history.
✔ Senior Drivers (70+ Years): Rates increase again as older drivers face higher accident risks due to slower reaction times and medical conditions.
Factors Affecting Car Insurance Rates in Maryland
Several factors influence car insurance rates in Maryland, including:
- Driving Record: Accidents, DUIs, and traffic violations impact premiums significantly.
- Location: Urban areas like Baltimore and Silver Spring have higher rates due to congestion and theft.
- Credit Score: Maryland insurers consider credit history when calculating rates.
- Annual Mileage: More miles driven increases accident risk.
- Vehicle Type: High-performance and luxury vehicles cost more to insure.
- Weather Conditions: Coastal storms and winter conditions contribute to higher insurance claims.
- Coverage Level: Full coverage costs more but offers better financial protection.

Best Car Insurance Companies in Maryland (2025)
Finding the right insurer depends on affordability, coverage, and customer satisfaction. Here are some top options:
Company | Best For | Average Annual Cost (Full Coverage) |
---|---|---|
GEICO | Cheapest Rates | $1,700 |
State Farm | Best for Customer Service | $1,800 |
Progressive | Best for High-Risk Drivers | $2,000 |
Allstate | Best Full Coverage Options | $2,200 |
USAA (Military Families) | Lowest Rates for Military | $1,600 |
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FAQs
Maryland law requires 30/60/15 liability coverage: $30,000 per person for injuries, $60,000 per accident, and $15,000 for property damage.
The average minimum coverage costs around $78 per month, while full coverage averages $156 per month.
Smaller cities like Frederick and Hagerstown tend to have lower rates compared to Baltimore.
Yes, Maryland law mandates uninsured motorist coverage at the same limits as liability insurance.
Yes, but high-risk drivers may face higher premiums. Taking defensive driving courses and shopping around can help lower costs.
About the Author
Alex Huber is a content writer for Atoz Insurances and he is a very experienced and well-rounded freelance content writer who specializes in the insurance and finance niches. His writing is engaging and informative, and he has a strong understanding of the industries he writes about.